NIS2 in the healthcare sector
DEKRA Cybersecurity

What does NIS2 mean for your healthcare organization? Learn about key requirements, risks, and stand

NIS2 in healthcare

Strengthen your cybersecurity

In the healthcare sector—which includes both healthcare institutions and the developers and suppliers of medical equipment—digitalization is irreversible: from electronic health records to smart medical devices and complex supply chains. This development brings enormous benefits, but also growing cyber risks. The European NIS2 Directive (Network and Information Systems Directive 2) aims to significantly enhance the cybersecurity of organizations that provide essential services. DEKRA offers various independent services to help your organization comply with the NIS2 Directive.

What is NIS2?

What exactly is NIS2? NIS2 (Network and Information Systems Directive) is a European cybersecurity regulation and the successor to the original NIS regulation, which was introduced in 2016. This regulation aims to enhance the security of network and information systems within the EU, particularly for organizations that provide critical services such as energy, transportation, and healthcare.

NEN 7510, ISO 27001, and IEC 62443 as the basis for NIS2

For healthcare institutions (where NEN 7510 applies), improving cybersecurity means, in concrete terms: securing not only their own IT environment, but also patient data and medical equipment; establishing clear incident reporting processes; conducting risk assessments; ensuring continuous monitoring; and providing accountability at the executive level. This requires an action plan: first, gain insight; then take action; and finally, clearly document how everything works.
For developers and suppliers of medical devices (to whom the IEC 62443 and ISO 27001 standards apply), becoming more cyber-secure means: securing not only their own product design and software, but also integration with healthcare networks, communication with healthcare institutions and service partners, ongoing risk assessment, continuous monitoring of product safety, and accountability at the management level. Both NEN 7510 for healthcare institutions and ISO 27001 and IEC 62443 for developers and suppliers of medical devices provide a solid and versatile foundation for compliance with the NIS2 Directive.
Why NIS2 Is truly relevant to the healthcare sector
Healthcare organizations handle large amounts of sensitive data (such as patient information), operate in complex IT environments, and rely on networks of service providers. The NIS2 Directive requires healthcare organizations to:
  • may fall under the definition of “essential entity,” which means that audits, inspections, and enforcement actions are possible.
  • be required to conduct a comprehensive risk assessment: not only of their own systems, but also of those of suppliers and supply chain partners.
  • involve administrative liability: the board or management shares responsibility for cybersecurity.
  • are subject to mandatory reporting: cyber incidents that compromise the continuity or integrity of systems must be reported immediately.
The healthcare sector is therefore vulnerable in several ways. It is therefore not an option to wait until the NIS2 Directive comes into full effect in the near future (2026); taking action now is the way to go.

What you need to address as a healthcare organization

For example, if your organization uses network or information systems that process client data, works with external IT service providers, or offers medical equipment, there is a good chance that NIS2 applies to you. The key considerations in that case are:
  • Conduct a risk analysis that takes into account IT, OT, and the supply chain.
  • Developing technical, organizational, and physical measures based on current vulnerabilities.
  • Establish an incident response and reporting process to ensure compliance with reporting requirements.
  • Integrating supplier and supply chain management: your partners must meet the standards, and you must document this in a verifiable manner.
Personn on laptop, receiving NIS2 directive updates
NIS2: Stay informed
Don't miss important updates on the latest developments surrounding NIS2. Subscribe and automatically receive the latest information directly in your inbox.

Why DEKRA?

At DEKRA, we combine our knowledge of the healthcare sector with expertise in (cyber) security standards and certification. We offer healthcare institutions a step-by-step certification process.
Choosing DEKRA means choosing:
Expertise

Expertise in both healthcare and cybersecurity: we understand the day-to-day operations of healthcare organizations and are well-versed in the technical and regulatory challenges they face.

Complete portfolio

A comprehensive portfolio: ranging from guidelines such as NIS2 to certifications such as NEN7510 and ISO 27001, as well as standards for operational technology (such as IEC 62443) that are also relevant to medical devices and connectivity.

Customized approach

A customized approach: not a one-size-fits-all solution, but tailored to your organization’s size, process complexity, and supplier network.

Compliance approach

A proactive compliance approach: we help you stay ahead of the curve, rather than playing catch-up.

NIS2 in the healthcare sector calls for action

It’s wise to get started now. The sooner you prepare thoroughly for NIS2, the better you’ll be able to manage risks—and the stronger your position will be within supply chains and with regulators. Schedule a no-obligation consultation with one of our specialists today.
Do you have a question? Please contact us!
NIS2 Directive blogs